.We like to make and eat pizza at our house. Here's
the recipe and technique that I use.
1 Large Pizza
1 Cup Warm water
1 Tablesppon Sugar
1 Tablespoon Oil ( I prefer Olive Oil)
1 1/2 Tsp Salt
2 Tsp Dry Active Yeast
Approz 4 cups of flour
Apprx 1/4 cup of Corn Flour
About the ingredients. The water should be warm,
not hot to the touch. Heat kills the yeast.Too cold extends the
time for the dough to rise. Should be about 125 - 140 degrees.
I buy the yeast in bulk from Costco. The two teaspoons would probably
be two packages (1 oz each?) that is sold in the supermarket.
I use a high-gluten, or bread flour. It amkes the crust chewier
with larger air bubbles. General purpose flour is an adequate
substitute. I never measure the flour directly, Dough is effectd
by humidity and heat so some days you use a little more, some
days less. .
Put the water , sugar and oil in a mixing bowl
and stir. Put one cup of flour into another bowl and stir in the
salt. Add the yeast to the four mixture and stir. Add the flour
mixture to the water and mix. The batter will be about the consistency
of a thick pancake batter. Use dough hooks on the mixer at this
time if you have them. Add flour to the mixture a bit at a time.
The dough should start to stretch and cling to the hooks on the
blender. Scrape the sides of the bowl and keep adding flour until
it begins to pull away from the side of the bowl. You'll want
to add enough flour to be able to handle the dough. It is OK if
it sticks to you hands a bit. You can always add more flour when
needed. Don't add too much flour or the dough will be stiff and
not rise properly. Continue mixing (5 minutes or so) until the
flour is mixed into the dough and the dough pulls away from the
side of the bolwl.
Turn the dough out onto a floured surface. Knead
the dough by pushing it away from you and then folding it back
. Rotate the dough abit and repeat for about 5 miutes adding flour
as needed to keep it form sticking. The dough should feel silky,
or smooth. Kneading develops the gluten in the dough. The gluten
acts like a balloon. As gas bubbles develop in the dough the gluten
forms a bubble. The gluten also makes the finished bread , or
crust, chewy, not crumbling like a cake. You may not get it right
the first time. The dough will still be OK for pizza.
Form the dough into a ball, place it into an oiled
bowl and roll it around so that all of the surface gets oiled.
Cover with plastic wrap, or a towel and let it rise until doubled.
The time needed to doubled depends on the room temperature - warmer
is faster, the freshness of the yeast, and how dry the dough is.
Allow an hour or two.
Once the dough has doubled knead it for a couple
of minutes. The purpose here is to remove most of the air in the
dough. Let the dough "rest" for about 5 minutes. Otherwise
it will be too tigh and difficult to work with.
Roll the dough out and place on an a pizza pan
or cookie sheet. If pan is solid I sprinkle Corn Meal on the pan
first. If the pan is peforated I oil it.
Top with your favorite sauce and topping. Bake
for about 8-9 miutes at 400 degree. Remove from pan and bake for
another 6-7 minutes.
See the Slideshow